Loudness LabField report No. 001September 26, 2026

Power, Corruption & Lies Original vs. 2008 Remaster

Every track of New Order's second album, measured twice: the first CD issue against the 2008 Collector's Edition. How much louder is the remaster, what did it cost in dynamics, and what actually changed?

By The Loudness Database14 min read16 tracks · 2 editions · 4.4 LU apart

Louder by +4.4LU every track; +3.3 to +5.3
Peak-to-loudness −3.4dB 15.9 → 12.5 dB on average
Dynamic range (DR) −3.5dB 18.8 → 15.3 dB on average
Loudness range −0.4LU 4.9 → 4.5 LU: the macro shape held

01The short version

New Order’s Power, Corruption & Lies has been reissued so many times that “which one should I listen to?” is a real question. Loudness is the part of the answer you can measure. We took the first CD issue and the 2008 Collector’s Edition remaster, measured all eight album tracks on each with the same analyzer, and then went further: waveforms, loudness over time, average spectra, stereo image. Here is what the instruments say.

  1. The remaster is louder on every track — by 4.4 LU on average (from +3.3 to +5.3). The album goes from −17.0 to −12.6 LUFS.
  2. The loudness came from squeezing peaks, not raising them. Average level rose 4.4 dB while true peaks rose only about 1.1 dB, so the peak-to-loudness ratio fell from 15.9 to 12.5 dB and DR from 18.8 to 15.3.
  3. The big-picture dynamics held. Loudness range barely moved (4.9 → 4.5 LU): quiet passages are still quiet, verses are still verses.
  4. It is the same recording, on the same edit. Track lengths agree to within 0.7 s and the stereo image to within 0.02 in correlation. Nothing was re-mixed or re-sequenced.
  5. After level matching, the remaster is bassier and a little darker: roughly +2.8 dB around 40–63 Hz and −1.1 dB through the 3–6 kHz presence region.
  6. Both are lossy copies (~336 kbps MP3), which matters most for true peak. We tested how much in Limitations: at this bitrate LUFS holds to about a hundredth of a unit, while true peak can wander by a tenth or two, occasionally three.

02What we compared

Power, Corruption & Lies is New Order’s second album, released by Factory Records in May 1983. It was produced by the band and engineered by Michael Johnson (per the credits on Discogs), and its sleeve, Peter Saville’s design around Henri Fantin-Latour’s painting of roses, is as well known as anything on it. Discogs lists no mastering engineer or studio for either edition below, so we don’t name one.

Two digital editions are compared here, track for track:

EditionReleaseWhat we measured
OriginalFactory FACD 75, the album’s first CD issue8 tracks, MP3 at ~342 kbps
2008 remasterCollector’s Edition, disc 1 (London Records 90 / Rhino 2564693698)8 tracks, MP3 at ~330 kbps

A note on the word “original”. The 1983 vinyl was cut from the analog master. The CD is a digital transfer made later, and it is the earliest digital edition, which is the one we call the original here. Everything below is CD-versus-remaster; it says nothing about the LP.

Every number labelled LUFS, true peak, LRA, DR or short-term max is the site’s own measurement, produced by the same analyzer as mastering.to (ITU-R BS.1770 / EBU R128; see Methodology). The waveform, timeline, spectrum and stereo figures come from a separate script that decodes the same MP3 files to float. Its loudness agrees with the database to within 0.05 LU on all sixteen tracks, which is how we know the timelines are trustworthy.

03The headline: 4.4 LU louder

Integrated loudness is the number streaming platforms and broadcasters use to decide how loud a track is. On the original CD, the album’s eight tracks sit between −19.2 and −14.7 LUFS. On the 2008 edition they sit between −14.6 and −11.4 LUFS. Every dot below moved right.

FIG. 01

Integrated loudness, track by track (LUFS)

−15.7 −11.5
+4.2
−18.8 −13.9
+4.9
−17.3 −12.0
+5.3
586
−19.2 −14.6
+4.6
−16.3 −11.8
+4.5
−16.8 −12.7
+4.1
−17.4 −13.2
+4.2
−14.7 −11.4
+3.3
Biggest jump: The Village (+5.3 LU). Smallest: Leave Me Alone (+3.3 LU). The spread between tracks matters: it isn’t one gain change applied to the whole album.

What does 4.4 LU mean in practice? It is about 2.75× the average signal power, and by the common rule of thumb that 10 LU doubles perceived loudness, roughly 36% louder to the ear. Not a night-and-day change, but easily enough to win a casual A/B, because listeners reliably prefer the louder of two otherwise-identical versions. That bias is the reason the fair-comparison advice near the end of this report matters.

Streaming adds a wrinkle. Take a player that normalizes to −14 LUFS (a common target; see the platform table). It would turn the 2008 edition down by about 1.4 dB. The original would be left alone or, on services that also turn quiet tracks up, raised by about 3.0 dB. Either way the gap in playback level mostly disappears, and the remaster’s lost dynamics are still lost. That is the general lesson of the loudness era: loudness is a gain you can add back for free; dynamics are not.

04What the loudness cost

Loudness alone tells you very little about how a master was made. The interesting quantity is the distance between the loudest moments and the average. Two views of that: peak-to-loudness ratio (true peak minus integrated LUFS) and the site’s DR figure (a crest-factor measure). Both fell by about 3.4 dB.

FIG. 02

Peak-to-loudness ratio and dynamic range

Peak-to-loudness ratio (dB)

Age of Consent
14.3 11.3
−3.0
We All Stand
16.9 13.7
−3.2
The Village
16.0 12.1
−3.9
586
16.0 14.4
−1.6
Your Silent Face
15.5 11.7
−3.8
Ultraviolence
17.0 12.7
−4.3
Ecstasy
17.5 13.2
−4.3
Leave Me Alone
13.7 11.1
−2.6

Dynamic range, DR (dB)

Age of Consent
17.4 14.3
−3.1
We All Stand
19.8 16.5
−3.3
The Village
19.3 15.2
−4.1
586
19.3 17.1
−2.2
Your Silent Face
18.0 14.0
−4.0
Ultraviolence
19.2 15.2
−4.0
Ecstasy
20.0 15.7
−4.3
Leave Me Alone
17.3 14.6
−2.7
Every track lost between 1.6 and 4.3 dB of peak-to-loudness range. Average loudness climbed about four times as far as the peaks did: +4.4 dB against +1.1 dB.

That is the fingerprint of dynamics processing: transients get pushed toward a ceiling, and then the whole signal is turned up until the average is where the target says it should be. It is also, to be fair, moderate processing. A peak-to-loudness ratio of 12.5 dB and a DR of 15.3 are still spacious by 2008 standards, and the loudness range didn’t shrink (4.9 → 4.5 LU), so the music still breathes between sections. The remaster is not a brick wall.

FIG. 03

True peak against the full-scale ceiling (dBTP)

Age of Consent
−1.4 −0.2
+1.2
We All Stand
−1.9 −0.2
+1.7
The Village
−1.3 0.1
+1.4
586
−3.2 −0.2
+3.0
Your Silent Face
−0.8 −0.1
+0.7
Ultraviolence
0.2 0.0
−0.2
Ecstasy
0.1 0.0
−0.1
Leave Me Alone
−1.0 −0.3
+0.7
Mean true peak: −1.2 dBTP for the original, −0.1 for the remaster. The remaster’s peaks are stacked against the ceiling, the tell of a limiter at work. Tracks reading above 0 dBTP: 2 of 8 on the original, 1 on the remaster. Treat those counts with care: true peak is the measurement lossy encoding disturbs most (see Limitations).

05The shape of the sound

Numbers become intuition when you can see them. Below, each track’s waveform is drawn twice on the same scale: the original on top, the 2008 edition underneath. The pale outline is the peak envelope; the solid core is RMS, the body of the signal. Dashed lines mark full scale. On the remaster the core fattens toward the outline: less space between peaks and body.

FIG. 04

Waveform envelopes, original above, remaster below

Age of Consent+4.2 LU
−15.7 LUFS−11.5 LUFS
We All Stand+4.9 LU
−18.8 LUFS−13.9 LUFS
The Village+5.3 LU
−17.3 LUFS−12.0 LUFS
586+4.6 LU
−19.2 LUFS−14.6 LUFS
Your Silent Face+4.5 LU
−16.3 LUFS−11.8 LUFS
Ultraviolence+4.1 LU
−16.8 LUFS−12.7 LUFS
Ecstasy+4.2 LU
−17.4 LUFS−13.2 LUFS
Leave Me Alone+3.3 LU
−14.7 LUFS−11.4 LUFS
Envelope resolution: 600 bins per track. Peak envelope pale, RMS envelope solid. Both editions share one vertical scale, so the difference in size is real.

06Loudness through time

The short-term loudness curve (a rolling three-second window) shows how each track builds and recedes. Because the two editions are the same take on the same edit, the curves have the same silhouette. The interesting thing is the gap between them: the shaded ribbon. It stays close to constant from quiet intros to full-band peaks, wandering by only ±0.4 LU (standard deviation) around its mean. That is what you would expect from one gain move plus a limiter that mostly catches peaks, rather than from re-balancing sections of the song.

FIG. 05

Short-term loudness (3 s) through each track

Age of Consent+4.2 LU
-30-24-18-12
We All Stand+4.9 LU
-30-24-18-12
The Village+5.3 LU
-30-24-18-12
586+4.6 LU
-30-24-18-12
Your Silent Face+4.5 LU
-30-24-18-12
Ultraviolence+4.1 LU
-30-24-18-12
Ecstasy+4.2 LU
-30-24-18-12
Leave Me Alone+3.3 LU
-30-24-18-12
Axes are shared across all eight panels: −32 to −6 LUFS, start to end of each track. Values from an independent BS.1770 implementation checked against the database (max difference 0.05 LU).

07Tone: a bass shelf and a softer top

Loudness is only half of what changes in a remaster. To compare tone fairly you have to remove the level difference first, so figure 6 pulls the 2008 edition down by 4.4 dB before overlaying the two average spectra. What remains is the difference in balance. Across all eight tracks it is remarkably consistent:

  • Deep bass is up. Roughly +2.8 dB at 40–63 Hz, and +1.1 dB through the 80–160 Hz range.
  • The middle is essentially untouched (−0.2 dB around 630 Hz–1.25 kHz).
  • The upper mids ease off. About −1.1 dB from 3 to 6 kHz, and −1.1 dB at 8–10 kHz.
FIG. 06

Average spectrum, level-matched, and the difference per band

Average spectrum, level-matched (2008 pulled down 4.4 dB)
-70-60-50-40-30 MP3 low-pass zone
Difference per band (2008 − original, after level matching; x-axis in Hz)
20 Hz: −0.8 dB25 Hz: +0.5 dB31.5 Hz: +2.1 dB40 Hz: +3.3 dB50 Hz: +3.3 dB63 Hz: +1.8 dB80 Hz: +1.3 dB100 Hz: +1.3 dB125 Hz: +1.3 dB160 Hz: +0.5 dB200 Hz: −0.2 dB250 Hz: −0.2 dB315 Hz: −0.5 dB400 Hz: −0.4 dB500 Hz: −0.2 dB630 Hz: −0.1 dB800 Hz: −0.2 dB1000 Hz: −0.1 dB1250 Hz: −0.1 dB1600 Hz: −0.2 dB2000 Hz: −0.5 dB2500 Hz: −0.8 dB3150 Hz: −1.0 dB4000 Hz: −1.1 dB5000 Hz: −1.1 dB6300 Hz: −1.1 dB8000 Hz: −1.1 dB10000 Hz: −1.1 dB12500 Hz: −0.5 dB16000 Hz: +0.5 dB20000 Hz: +0.2 dB -30+3 bass +2.8 dB presence −1.1 dB
Bars above zero: the 2008 edition has more energy in that 1/3-octave band after level matching; below zero, the original does. Bands above 16 kHz are dimmed: MP3 encoders low-pass the top of the spectrum, so comparisons there say more about the encoders than the masters.

A caution on reading this. It is an average spectrum over whole tracks, of a signal that has also been dynamically processed, so it isn’t a clean picture of an EQ curve. A limiter working harder on the loudest, bass-heavy hits also shifts average balance. What we can say is that the remaster, at equal loudness, carries more weight below 100 Hz and a little less energy in the upper mids. Whether that is a tonal correction or a taste is for your ears.

08What didn’t change

It is just as informative to list what stayed put. If a remaster had been re-mixed, re-edited or re-sequenced, these would have moved.

Track length ≤0.7s largest difference across all eight tracks
Stereo correlation ≤0.02Δ L/R correlation, largest difference
Side-channel level ≤0.6dB side vs mid energy, largest difference
Loudness range −0.4LU average change, i.e. the macro shape held

Same lengths, same stereo image, same loudness range: this is the same recording on the same edit, re-transferred and reprocessed. That is the signature of a remaster rather than a re-mix, and it means the differences in the earlier figures can be attributed to the mastering chain rather than to the mix.

09In context: where each edition sits

Is −12.3 LUFS loud? The database can say. Below is the median track loudness of every decade with at least 40 measured tracks in the database, with the two editions’ medians overlaid as vertical lines.

FIG. 07

Median track loudness by decade (lufs.to database) with the two editions

1980s −16.5 n=304 1990s −12.0 n=2075 2000s −11.0 n=1119 2010s −9.3 n=220 2020s −8.3 n=74
The database is hand-curated, not a random sample of all music, and it includes other lossy-source rips; read the decade bars as a rough compass. Album medians: original −17.1 LUFS, 2008 −12.3 LUFS.

The original sits near the database’s 1980s median (−16.5 LUFS): a record mastered for the dynamics of the analog-to-CD era. The 2008 edition moves about 4.8 LU up, into the range of the database’s 2000s recordings (median −11.0 LUFS), though still 1.3 LU below that median. It’s a partial concession to the loudness war, not a full surrender. For a 2008 catalogue reissue that is arguably the point: loud enough to sit next to modern releases in a playlist, not so loud that the songs stop moving.

10The bonus disc

The Collector’s Edition adds a second disc of singles and B-sides: Blue Monday, The Beach, Confusion, Thieves Like Us, Lonesome Tonight, Murder and two instrumentals. It averages −11.7 LUFS, a touch louder than disc 1. The loudest is Thieves Like Us (Instrumental) at −9.2 LUFS; the quietest is The Beach at −13.2. A Discogs contributor also notes that some disc-2 tracks sound as if they were transferred from cleaned-up vinyl, one more reason not to assume every track on a reissue shares a source.

FIG. 08

Collector’s Edition disc 2: integrated loudness (LUFS)

−11.3
−13.2
−11.4
−11.3
−12.2
−12.0
−9.2
−12.8

11Limitations: what these numbers can’t tell you

A comparison is only as good as its caveats. The important ones, most significant first.

Both editions are lossy copies, not lossless. The files measured are ~342 and ~330 kbps MP3s, not WAV. In our experience integrated LUFS is nearly identical between an MP3 and the WAV it came from, while true peak can differ by a tenth or two of a decibel, because MP3 coding adds and removes tiny amounts of energy and can move inter-sample peaks. Rather than assume that, we tested it: we took a seeded random sample of 30 lossless CD rips already in the database, encoded each to MP3 at several settings, and measured every copy with the same analyzer that produced the numbers above.

FIG. 09

How far an MP3 copy moves the measurements (lossless vs MP3, same analyzer)

Integrated loudness error MP3 minus lossless, LU
192 kbps CBR
0.258med |Δ|
256 kbps CBR
0.004med |Δ|
VBR V0 (~245 kbps)
0.004med |Δ|
320 kbps CBR
0.001med |Δ|
True-peak error MP3 minus lossless, dB
192 kbps CBR
0.15med |Δ|
256 kbps CBR
0.12med |Δ|
VBR V0 (~245 kbps)
0.12med |Δ|
320 kbps CBR
0.05med |Δ|
DR (crest factor) error MP3 minus lossless, dB
192 kbps CBR
0.48med |Δ|
256 kbps CBR
0.27med |Δ|
VBR V0 (~245 kbps)
0.24med |Δ|
320 kbps CBR
0.17med |Δ|
30 random lossless rips × 4 encoder settings. Each dot is one track; the column at right is the median absolute error. At 320 kbps CBR the median LUFS error is 0.001 LU (worst 0.006) and the median true-peak error 0.05 dB (worst 0.30, mean shift +0.05). LUFS is essentially exact from 256 kbps up (median 0.004 LU). At 192 kbps the encoder consistently gives up about 0.26 LU on every track: a bias, not noise, and a reminder that low-bitrate copies read a little quiet.

The takeaway: the 4.4 LU difference between these editions is hundreds of times larger than the 95th-percentile LUFS error we saw at 320 kbps, and still more than 17 times larger than the worst error at 192 kbps, so the headline finding is safe. Peak-to-loudness and DR are more sensitive than LUFS: at 320 kbps the DR reading is off by a median 0.17 dB (worst 0.77), and MP3s tend to read slightly hot. Against a fall of about 3.5 dB, that still holds. True peak is where to be careful: a track reading +0.1 dBTP on an MP3 could be a hair under 0 on the lossless master and vice versa, so counts of tracks over full scale (2 versus 1) are suggestive, not conclusive.

Other limitations worth stating plainly:

  • We can’t prove which pressing was ripped. Discogs and MusicBrainz list several CD pressings of the original master (Factory, Qwest, London Records 90, others). Track timings match Factory FACD 75 and the 2008 Collector’s Edition listings, and MusicBrainz lists more than one Collector’s Edition release (including a “corrected 2nd edition”). Pressings cut from the same master would measure the same; a different master would not.
  • “Original” means the first CD, not the LP. The vinyl was cut separately, and analog-to-digital transfers of the same tape differ.
  • Spectra come from MP3s. Above roughly 16 kHz the encoders’ low-pass filters dominate, so the top bands are shown dimmed and excluded from every finding. Average spectra also blend EQ with the effects of dynamics processing.
  • One album, eight tracks. This shows what happened to this record. It is not a claim about all remasters, or about all 2008 Collector’s Editions.
  • Later remasters exist and weren’t measured. MusicBrainz lists a 2015 digital remaster and a 2020 “Definitive Edition” of the album. The 2008 edition is one waypoint, not the latest word.
  • Louder is not better, and quieter is not truer. Loudness and dynamics are facts; preference is yours. We did not run listening tests.

12How to compare them fairly

If you want to decide by ear which edition you prefer, match the levels first, or the louder one will win regardless of merit. With the two editions in a player that lets you trim gain, pull the 2008 edition down by about 4.4 dB: individually, between 3.3 and 5.3 dB depending on the track (the table below lists each). Then switch back and forth blind if you can. Listen for what remains once loudness is equalized: the bass weight, the size of drum transients, the top-end air. Those are the real differences.

13The full data

LUFSTrue peak (dBTP)DRLRAMatch gain
Track19832008Δ19832008Δ19832008Δ19832008ΔdB
Age of Consent −15.7−11.5+4.2 −1.4−0.2+1.2 17.414.3−3.1 3.02.6−0.4 −4.2
We All Stand −18.8−13.9+4.9 −1.9−0.2+1.7 19.816.5−3.3 6.76.4−0.3 −4.9
The Village −17.3−12.0+5.3 −1.30.1+1.4 19.315.2−4.1 3.43.1−0.3 −5.3
586 −19.2−14.6+4.6 −3.2−0.2+3.0 19.317.1−2.2 9.88.8−1.0 −4.6
Your Silent Face −16.3−11.8+4.5 −0.8−0.1+0.7 18.014.0−4.0 4.24.0−0.2 −4.5
Ultraviolence −16.8−12.7+4.1 0.20.0−0.2 19.215.2−4.0 3.12.8−0.3 −4.1
Ecstasy −17.4−13.2+4.2 0.10.0−0.1 20.015.7−4.3 5.34.7−0.6 −4.2
Leave Me Alone −14.7−11.4+3.3 −1.0−0.3+0.7 17.314.6−2.7 3.83.6−0.2 −3.3
Mean −17.0−12.6+4.4 −1.2−0.1+1.1 18.815.3−3.5 4.94.5−0.4 −4.4

“Match gain” is the trim to apply to the 2008 edition to equal the original’s integrated loudness. The disc-2 bonus tracks are in the database too; the two editions’ pages list every measurement: original, 2008 disc 1, 2008 disc 2.

14Method, sources and how to cite

  • Measurement. Each track was decoded to 32-bit float (so lossy decoder overshoots aren’t clipped) and measured with the mastering.to analyzer: integrated LUFS, true peak, LRA, DR (crest factor) and short-term maximum, per Methodology.
  • Extra analysis. Envelopes, the short-term timeline, average 1/3-octave spectra (8192-point FFT, mid channel) and stereo statistics come from a separate script decoding the same files; its loudness matches the database to within 0.05 LU. Scripts live in the site repository under tools/articles/.
  • MP3 error test. 30 random lossless rips from the database, encoded with LAME at 192 kbps CBR, 256 kbps CBR, VBR V0 (~245 kbps), 320 kbps CBR, decoded to float and measured by the same analyzer.
  • Edition details from Discogs and MusicBrainz. Sleeve thumbnails from the MusicBrainz Cover Art Archive; artwork belongs to its owners.
  • Reuse. The data is free to use, including professionally, with credit; see Our Data. Suggested credit: “The Loudness Database (lufs.to), Power, Corruption & Lies: Original vs. 2008 Remaster, September 26, 2026.”
  • New Order
  • Power Corruption & Lies remaster
  • Power Corruption and Lies 2008 Collector's Edition
  • remaster vs original
  • loudness comparison
  • LUFS
  • dynamic range
  • true peak
  • loudness war
  • album loudness

Trademarks and artwork belong to their respective owners. Accuracy is not guaranteed, though every effort is made; see Terms. Found a mistake? We’d like to hear about it.